{"id":30907,"date":"2012-01-01T17:28:53","date_gmt":"2012-01-01T17:28:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/%eb%b6%84%eb%a5%98%eb%90%98%ec%a7%80-%ec%95%8a%ec%9d%8c\/simulation-of-stresses-and-mobility-enhancement-factors-in-3d-inverter-cell\/"},"modified":"2021-07-16T21:43:02","modified_gmt":"2021-07-17T04:43:02","slug":"simulation-of-stresses-and-mobility-enhancement-factors-in-3d-inverter-cell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/ko\/simulation-standard-ko\/simulation-of-stresses-and-mobility-enhancement-factors-in-3d-inverter-cell\/","title":{"rendered":"Simulation of Stresses and Mobility Enhancement Factors in 3D Inverter Cell"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='template_overview'  class='avia-section main_color avia-section-small avia-no-border-styling  avia-bg-style-scroll  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_section  avia-builder-el-first   container_wrap fullsize' style='background-color: #ffffff;  margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; '  ><div class='container' ><main  role=\"main\" itemprop=\"mainContentOfPage\"  class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-30907'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div class='flex_column_table av-equal-height-column-flextable -flextable' style='margin-top:20px; margin-bottom:0px; '><div class=\"flex_column av_three_fourth  flex_column_table_cell av-equal-height-column av-align-top first  avia-builder-el-1  el_before_av_one_fourth  avia-builder-el-first  \" style='padding:0px 0px 0px 0px ; border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><h1 style=\"color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;\">Simulation of Stresses and Mobility Enhancement Factors in 3D Inverter Cell<\/h1>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;\"><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;\">The analysis and characterization of stress effects have become an integral part of semiconductor technology and device design. In a typical semiconductor process flow the stresses are generated primarily due to volume expansion or contraction of the adjacent materials during temperature variations. Stresses could also be generated during oxidation, silicidation, etching, and deposition processes or due to lattice expansion or contraction after introducing large doses of dopants. Simulation of process induced stresses is an important component of traditional TCAD analysis since these stresses could have adverse or positive effect on individual process steps or on final device characteristics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;\">It is even more important to accurately simulate and optimize so-called stress engineering processes. Stress engineering is a deliberate introduction of stresses into device structures with a goal to enhance carrier mobility and consequently device performance. The most common method of introducing desirable stresses into a transistor channel region is deposition of high tensile or high compressive films of nitride type materials [1]. This method is called the global stress engineering. Another method introduces stresses by formation of locally strained source\/drain regions [2-5]. These local regions could be created, for example, by epitaxial growth of compositional Si:Ge or Si:C materials.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;\">In this paper we use 3D simulator VICTORY Stress to analyze stress effects on carrier mobilities of individual n-FinFET and p-FinFET devices as well as on characteristics of an inverter cell consisting of one n-FinFET and two p-FinFETs. The stresses in a whole cell are analyzed in this paper for the first time. Typically stress simulations have been preformed just in separate devices. However, it appears that proximity effects may require simulation of the whole cell. Both global and local methods of stress engineering are considered for each device type.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div><div class='av-flex-placeholder'><\/div><div class=\"flex_column av_one_fourth  flex_column_table_cell av-equal-height-column av-align-top av-zero-column-padding   avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_three_fourth  avia-builder-el-last  \" style='border-radius:0px; ' id=\"whitepaper\" ><p><div  class='avia-builder-widget-area clearfix  avia-builder-el-4  el_before_av_image  avia-builder-el-first '><div id=\"nav_menu-29\" class=\"widget clearfix widget_nav_menu\"><div class=\"menu-simulation-standard-side-menu-korean-container\"><ul id=\"menu-simulation-standard-side-menu-korean\" class=\"menu\"><li id=\"menu-item-25039\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25039\"><a href=\"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/ko\/technical-library\/simulation-standard\/\">Simulation Standard<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<div  class='avia-image-container  av-styling-    avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_sidebar  el_before_av_button  avia-align-center '  itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"  ><div class='avia-image-container-inner'><div class='avia-image-overlay-wrap'><a href=\"\/dynamicweb\/jsp\/downloads\/DownloadDocStepsAction.do?req=download&amp;nm=simstd_Q1_2012_a1.pdf \" class='avia_image' target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"232\" height=\"300\" class='wp-image-19872 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-19872 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1-232x300.jpg\" alt='' title='simstd_Q1_2012_a1'  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1-545x705.jpg 545w, https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1-29x37.jpg 29w, https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1-43x55.jpg 43w, https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1-37x48.jpg 37w, https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1.jpg 782w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 232px) 100vw, 232px\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<div  class='avia-button-wrap avia-button-center  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_image  avia-builder-el-last ' ><a href='\/dynamicweb\/jsp\/downloads\/DownloadDocStepsAction.do?req=download&amp;nm=simstd_Q1_2012_a1.pdf ' class='avia-button  avia-color-grey   avia-icon_select-yes-right-icon avia-size-small avia-position-center ' target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span class='avia_iconbox_title' >Download Simulation Standard<\/span><span class='avia_button_icon avia_button_icon_right' aria-hidden='true' data-av_icon='\ue875' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/p><\/div><\/div><!--close column table wrapper. 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Autoclose: 1 -->\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The analysis and characterization of stress effects have become an integral part of semiconductor technology and device design. In a typical semiconductor process flow the stresses are generated primarily due to volume expansion or contraction of the adjacent materials during temperature variations. Stresses could also be generated during oxidation, silicidation, etching, and deposition processes or due to lattice expansion or contraction after introducing large doses of dopants. Simulation of process induced stresses is an important component of traditional TCAD analysis since these stresses could have adverse or positive effect on individual process steps or on final device characteristics.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":19872,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7486],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.0 (Yoast SEO v24.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Simulation of Stresses and Mobility Enhancement Factors in 3D Inverter Cell - Silvaco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The analysis and characterization of stress effects have become an integral part of semiconductor technology and device design.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/ko\/simulation-standard-ko\/simulation-of-stresses-and-mobility-enhancement-factors-in-3d-inverter-cell\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Simulation of Stresses and Mobility Enhancement Factors in 3D Inverter Cell\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The analysis and characterization of stress effects have become an integral part of semiconductor technology and device design.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/ko\/simulation-standard-ko\/simulation-of-stresses-and-mobility-enhancement-factors-in-3d-inverter-cell\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Silvaco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SilvacoSoftware\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2012-01-01T17:28:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-07-17T04:43:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/simstd_Q1_2012_a1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"782\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1012\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ingrid Schwarz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@SilvacoSoftware\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@SilvacoSoftware\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ingrid Schwarz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/ko\/simulation-standard-ko\/simulation-of-stresses-and-mobility-enhancement-factors-in-3d-inverter-cell\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/silvaco.com\/ko\/simulation-standard-ko\/simulation-of-stresses-and-mobility-enhancement-factors-in-3d-inverter-cell\/\",\"name\":\"Simulation of Stresses and Mobility Enhancement Factors in 3D Inverter Cell - 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