Circuit Performance Analysis of Multiple ATHENA Transistors Using MixedMode
In a previous issue of Simulation Standard for Process and Device Engineers[1] the simulation of a three stage CMOS ring oscillator using ATLAS/MixedMode was introduced. The MOSFETs used in the MixedMode simulation were created using analytical doping profiles specified within ATLAS. This article is intended to investigate some of the effects of process variation on ring oscillator performance. Thus, the individual devices in the ring oscillator circuit are created usingthe two-dimensional process simulation program, ATHENA.