A soft error in the context of this article, can be defined as an unintended change in electrical state of a device or circuit, that has an origin, external to the system’s designed inputs and outputs. A “soft” error is one which causes no direct permanent damage to the systems components, such that the unintended system behavior can be corrected with some form of “re-set”.

It is very important to understand the operation and underlying physics of InGaN/GaN materials based electronic device in modern display industry such as flat-panel-display for back-light illumination and high efficiency light bulbs. For these reasons, the numerical device simulation is adapted to study the improvement of LED efficiency and to understand the basic operation of multiple quantum well LEDs.

The flat panel device for active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs) and active matrix organic light-emitting diode displays (AMOLEDs) has utilized a low cost amorphous silicon or low temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) as a fast switching transistor in mobile devices,TVs, and other display consumer electronics. Recently, amorphous InGaZnO (a-IGZO) thin-film transistor (TFT) is now one of the most important materials in the display area for flexibility, large-area uniformity and high mobility. The conventional a-Si:H TFT or LTPS devices have many degradation problems such as bias stress and photo induced instabilities that are the most important factors which must be fully understood and analyzed to improve the device design. These instabilities come from time-dependent density of states (DOS) change in forbidden band gap of material during device operation.